Men
instinctively adopt a sing-song tone when talking to a woman they
find attractive, a new study has found. The study led by the
University of Stirling in UK which looked at the vocal ranges of men
and women in courtship scenarios found humans make subtle changes in
their voices when they speak to people they find attractive. The
research – led by Stirling's Juan David Leongomez - also found that
these subtle voice modulations also make the speaker seem more
attractive to the person at whom the speaking is directed. The
research team studied a sample of 110 heterosexual individuals, who
were either native English or Czech speakers. They compared the vocal
patterns of men and women – when the speakers were talking to
people they perceived as attractive, versus people they perceived as
unattractive. When men of both languages were talking to women they
found attractive, the researchers found the men tended to speak in a
more variable voice (more "sing-songy"). The men also
reached a lower minimum voice pitch, or 'deep voice', compared with
when they spoke to women they considered less attractive. The study
also shows that people modulate their voices to signal romantic
interest and that this, in turn, seems to make the speaker seem more
attractive. "For men, it is important to sound masculine, which
is manifested in a deeper voice pitch. However, extreme masculinity
is associated with negative traits in a partner, like a tendency for
increased aggressiveness and promiscuity," Leongomez said. "This
puts men in a dilemma, because they have to convey two seemingly
contradictory messages at the same time: 'I am a masculine man', and
'I'd be a good partner and father. "The solution may be to vary
their pitch - which would explain the sing-songy quality of the
voices we observed in men speaking to attractive women,"
Leongomez said. The researchers' findings also showed that bystanders
respond to these subtle differences too. When the voice recording of
a man speaking to an attractive woman was played to female listeners,
the listeners found the voice more attractive than a recording of the
same man speaking to a less attractive woman. "If a woman
perceives a man's voice to be more sing-songy, then it is likely the
man finds her attractive. However, these vocal modulations are very
subtle and probably not produced consciously by the speaker.
"Additionally, whilst they help make a person sound more
attractive to the opposite sex, people do not seem to be aware of why
they find the voice more attractive," Leongomez said. The study
was published in the journal Evolution and Human Behaviour.
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