Skip to main content

INDIA HOME OF UNREGISTERED CHILDREN

India is home to nearly one in three unregistered children worldwide, with 71 million children under the age of five not having their births recorded, a UNICEF report has said. The UN agency said globally the births of nearly 230 million children under five have never been recorded, with Asia being the home to more than half of these children (59 per cent). Another 37 per cent live in sub-Saharan Africa and the remaining four per cent are from other regions. In 2012 alone, 57 million infants, four out of every ten babies delivered worldwide that year, were not registered with civil authorities. "Birth registration is more than just a right. It is how societies first recognise and acknowledge a child's identity and existence," Geeta Rao Gupta, UNICEF Deputy Executive Director, said at a news conference here yesterday. "Birth registration is also key to guaranteeing that children are not forgotten, denied their rights or hidden from the progress of their nations," Gupta said. The new report, 'Every Child's Birth Right: Inequities and trends in birth registration', collects statistical analysis spanning 161 countries and presents the latest available country data and estimates on birth registration. Among the 10 countries with the largest numbers of unregistered children, India has 71 million, the most, followed by Nigeria at 17 million. "Nearly one in three unregistered children live in India," UNICEF said, adding that the lowest levels of birth registration in India are found among children from the two largest population groups – Hindus and Muslims. Children from religious minorities, such as the Sikhs and Jains, are about twice as likely to be registered. The 10 countries with the lowest birth registration levels are: Somalia (3 per cent), Liberia (4 per cent), Ethiopia (7 per cent), Zambia (14 per cent), Chad (16 per cent), Tanzania (16 per cent), Yemen (17 per cent), Guinea-Bissau (24 per cent), Pakistan (27 per cent) and Democratic Republic of the Congo (28 per cent). Gupta said while India's birth registration level was 41 per cent nationwide, there was a huge gap between states with the highest rates and those with the lowest, due mainly to accessibility and infrastructure issues. 
The education level of a mother has consistently been shown to influence the health and well being of her family. Mothers with some schooling are more likely to know how to register a child than their uneducated peers, she said. Likewise for India, birth registration levels increase with a mother's education. Children unregistered at birth or without identification documents are often excluded from accessing education, health care and social security. 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

WORLD'S OLDEST WOMAN

Misao Okawa celebrates her 115th birthday in Osaka, western Japan on March 5, 2013. Okawa was formally recognized as the world's oldest woman.

RARE IMPERIAL PHOTOS ON AUCTION @ LONDON

A Mughal-era manuscript filled with Indian miniatures discovered locked up in a cupboard inside a rural England castle is now up for sale at Sotheby's upcoming auction in London. Also on offer at the auction titled "Art of Imperial India" scheduled for October 8 is a group of albums containing historical black and photographs of India. "The contents of the sale is very eclectic. One very old manuscript with 140 miniatures in it was discovered in a cupboard in a castle owned by the Duke of Northumberland," Edward Gibbs, Chairman and Head of the Middle East and India departments at Sotheby's, London told PTI recently. "The manuscript is quite splendid and looking at the miniatures is a very intimate experience as it was locked up so it has been preserved in pristine condition in its original binding and not subject to natural light or insects. It's an exciting find for scholars and historians and those in auction business," Gibbs said. The ill...

DEATH...TOUGH TO EXPLAIN FOR KIDS

Illustrating children's books is as challenging as working on books for adults as some images stay with us throughout life even if we may forget the story, says French author and illustrator Olivier Tallec. "Many think children's books are about inspiring stories but there’s a lot more to it. There are books which deal with sensitive issues like death, sexuality, loneliness coupled with humour," Tallec told PTI in an interview. "To illustrate such themes for children's books is very challenging because these concepts are difficult to explain. As an illustrator and writer, I have to be careful about what to say and how to say it to kids because they can be influenced easily," he said. In one of his books "The Scar", Tallec, through a series of illustrations captures the theme of loneliness through the eyes of a child. The story written by Charlotte Moundlic is about a little boy who wakes up to the news of his mother's deat...